Italian Archeologists Discovered the Gate to Hell from Ruins in Turkey
Italian Archeologists Discovered the Gate to Hell from Ruins in Turkey
Italian archeologists in the first week of April 2013, discovered the gate to hell
from ruins in Turkey. The research conducted by the team led by
Francesco D'Andria, professor of classic archaeology at the University
of Salento found out that there existed a gate to hell, also called
Pluto's Gate-Ploutonion in Greek and Plutonium in Latin.
The gate to hell
was known to be the gateway to underworld in Greco-Roman mythology as
well as tradition. Historically, this site was situated in ancient
Phrygian city of Hierapolis, which is now called Pamukkale. It was
described by the historians that the opening of this gate to hell was filled with lethal mephitic vapors.
Greek
geographer Strabo (64/63 BC-about 24 AD) described that this place was
filled with dense and misty vapours and the animals which passed through
it, died instantly. The results of the findings were described at the
conference on Italian archaeology in Istanbul, Turkey.
Francesco
D'Andria, the lead archaeologist described that the gate to hell was
discovered by reconstruction of the route of thermal spring. Pamukkale'
springs, which are said to produce white travertine terraces originated
from this cave only.
The site had even more ruins that earlier.
The archaeologists found out Ionic semi columns. On their top, was the
inscription with dedication to deities of the underworld-Pluto and Kore.
The ruins of the temple, a pool as well as certain steps placed above
the cave were also found and they all matched the descriptions of the
site described in ancient sources.
Francesco D'Andria also
described that this site was a renowned destination for performing the
rites of incubation. The pilgrims used to take the waters in pool near
the temple and slept close to the cave to receive prophecies and
visions, in a kind of Delphi effect.
The team of archeologists is now in the process of digital reconstruction of this site.
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